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{"id":8448,"date":"2020-08-20T14:38:42","date_gmt":"2020-08-20T14:38:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nursingwritersbureau.com\/?p=8448"},"modified":"2020-08-20T14:38:42","modified_gmt":"2020-08-20T14:38:42","slug":"devry-psyc110-chapter-04-pre-test-latest-2015-december-score-100","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nursingwritersbureau.com\/devry-psyc110-chapter-04-pre-test-latest-2015-december-score-100\/","title":{"rendered":"Devry Psyc110 Chapter 04 Pre Test Latest 2015 December (Score 100%)"},"content":{"rendered":"Question<\/p>\n
1) A person with sleep apnea:<\/p>\n
stops breathing for 10 seconds or more.<\/p>\n
gets up and walks around while still sleeping.<\/p>\n
experiences a state of panic.<\/p>\n
falls asleep without warning.<\/p>\n
2) Which of the following parts of the body controls the sleep-wake cycle?<\/p>\n
thyroid gland<\/p>\n
pituitary gland<\/p>\n
hypothalamus<\/p>\n
prefrontal cortex<\/p>\n
3) Natural cycles of activity that bodies must go through are called:<\/p>\n
microsleeps.<\/p>\n
states of consciousness.<\/p>\n
biological rhythms.<\/p>\n
hypnotic states.<\/p>\n
4) Delta waves are predominant in which stage of sleep?<\/p>\n
N2 (R&K Stage 2)<\/p>\n
REM<\/p>\n
N3 (R&K Stages 3 and 4)<\/p>\n
N1 (R&K Stage 1)<\/p>\n
5) Which of the following is TRUE about night terrors?<\/p>\n
They are a common disorder.<\/p>\n
They happen during a light stage of sleep.<\/p>\n
They occur fairly equally in children and adults.<\/p>\n
They are a state of panic experienced while asleep.<\/p>\n
6) Which of the following is NOT true about psychoactive drugs?<\/p>\n
All of them produce physical dependence in users.<\/p>\n
Many were originally developed to help people.<\/p>\n
Some can cause users to develop a drug tolerance.<\/p>\n
They alter thinking, perception, memory, or some combination of these abilities.<\/p>\n
7) Even in mild doses, marijuana negatively affects:<\/p>\n
reaction time.<\/p>\n
appetite.<\/p>\n
mood.<\/p>\n
the ability to sleep.<\/p>\n
8) Barbiturates are known as:<\/p>\n
gateway drugs.<\/p>\n
the minor tranquilizers.<\/p>\n
hallucinogens.<\/p>\n
the major tranquilizers.<\/p>\n
9) Which of the following kills the most people in the United States every year?<\/p>\n
homicide<\/p>\n
heroin overdose<\/p>\n
alcohol-related car accidents<\/p>\n
illnesses related to smoking<\/p>\n
10) Methamphetamine is an example of a:<\/p>\n
narcotic.<\/p>\n
hallucinogen.<\/p>\n
depressant.<\/p>\n
stimulant.<\/p>\n
11) Opium and its derivatives, morphine and heroin, duplicate the action of which of the following?<\/p>\n
endorphins<\/p>\n
cortisol<\/p>\n
serotonin<\/p>\n
melatonin<\/p>\n
12) Withdrawal is a sign of:<\/p>\n
psychological dependence on a drug.<\/p>\n
physical dependence on a drug.<\/p>\n
tolerance to a drug.<\/p>\n
drunkenness.<\/p>\n
13)<\/p>\n
In Hilgard\u2019s theory, the _______ remains aware of what is going on during hypnosis.<\/p>\n
\u201chypnotized\u201d part of the mind<\/p>\n
\u201chidden observer\u201d part of the mind<\/p>\n
conscious mind<\/p>\n
brain stem<\/p>\n
14)<\/p>\n
The key to hypnosis seems to be:<\/p>\n
a heightened state of suggestibility.<\/p>\n
avoiding subjects who are active and alert.<\/p>\n
a gullible subject.<\/p>\n
using more practical subjects, as opposed to daydreamers.<\/p>\n
15)<\/p>\n
Hypnosis is unable to do which of the following?<\/p>\n
help people relax in situations that would normally cause them stress<\/p>\n
create amnesia for whatever happens during the session<\/p>\n
give people superhuman strength<\/p>\n
relieve pain<\/p>\n
16)<\/p>\n
Mariam takes 20 minutes daily to sit by herself and meditate. A fully meditative state is a form of:<\/p>\n
altered consciousness.<\/p>\n
waking consciousness.<\/p>\n
non-REM sleep.<\/p>\n
convergent thinking.<\/p>\n
17)<\/p>\n
In the ____________, dreams are less realistic because they come not from the outside world of reality but from within people\u2019s memories and experiences.<\/p>\n
adaptive theory<\/p>\n
activation-synthesis hypothesis<\/p>\n
latent content theory<\/p>\n
restorative theory<\/p>\n
18)<\/p>\n
Calvin Hall concluded that:<\/p>\n
dreams prove that people have wild imaginations.<\/p>\n
there are no gender differences when it comes to dreams.<\/p>\n
most dreams reflect the events that occur in everyday life.<\/p>\n
everyone dreams in black and white.<\/p>\n
19)<\/p>\n
The ________ of a dream is the actual dream itself.<\/p>\n
latent content<\/p>\n
repression<\/p>\n
conflict<\/p>\n
manifest content<\/p>\n
20)<\/p>\n
Nightmares are more common in children than in adults because _____.<\/p>\n
growth hormones are released from the pituitary during non-REM sleep<\/p>\n
children spend more of their sleep in the REM state<\/p>\n
children suffer from lost sleep more often than adults<\/p>\n
children have more vivid imaginations than adults<\/p>\n
21)<\/p>\n
Debbie\u2019s psychoanalyst tells her that the monster in her dream symbolizes her abusive father. He is discussing the dream\u2019s:<\/p>\n
latent content.<\/p>\n
actual content.<\/p>\n
manifest content.<\/p>\n
spiritual context.<\/p>\n
22)<\/p>\n
Niles has begun to fall asleep suddenly during the day, sometimes in inappropriate places. Niles is most likely suffering from:<\/p>\n
narcolepsy.<\/p>\n
insomnia.<\/p>\n
not enough melatonin.<\/p>\n
sleep apnea.<\/p>\n
23)<\/p>\n
Theodora suffers from an inability to get to sleep and to stay asleep. Which of the following would help Theodora with her insomnia?<\/p>\n
spending some time in bed relaxing, reading or watching TV until she gets sleepy<\/p>\n
trying various sleeping pills until she finds one that doesn’t cause REM rebound<\/p>\n
watching the clock so she knows how much sleep she is actually getting<\/p>\n
going to bed and getting up on a regular schedule<\/p>\n
24)<\/p>\n
On Sara’s walk to campus one morning, she was thinking about what a nice day it was, how many people were already on campus, and how she had to stop by the bookstore on her way to class. Sara was experiencing:<\/p>\n
an altered state of consciousness.<\/p>\n
insight.<\/p>\n
a meditative state.<\/p>\n
waking consciousness.<\/p>\n
25) Derek was lying on the couch and had fallen asleep when all of a sudden his body jerked, and he woke up because he felt like he was falling. Derek was most likely in which stage of sleep?<\/p>\n
N3 (R&K Stages 3 and 4)<\/p>\n
N1 (R&K Stage 1)<\/p>\n
REM<\/p>\n
N2 (R&K Stage 2)<\/p>\n \n
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